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SecurityInsight docs

1 Why

  • Install SecurityInsight
  • Updates and upgrades
  • Operations
  • Security
  • Identities and permissions
  • SQL access
  • Guards and guard modes
  • Data health
  • Releases, rings and waves
  • Support access
  • Naming
  • Settings
  • The daily pipeline
  • Departments
  • Exemptions
  • CMDB and ServiceNow
  • Weighted risk by CMDB service
  • Community edition: the scripts you run
  • SecurityInsight 3 beside 2.2

7 Integrate

  • The SecurityInsight data contract
  • ServiceNow integration overview
  • ServiceNow staging tables and columns
  • Handling records and states
  • Knowing when a sync is complete
  • Setting up ServiceNow for SecurityInsight
  • Testing with the SecurityInsight test pack
  • ServiceNow troubleshooting and FAQ

On this page

  • What SecurityInsight sends
  • What SecurityInsight never does
  • The two routes
  • What every sync sends
  • The scoped subset
  • The flow
  • One key per record

SecurityInsight documentation · Verified against SecurityInsight 3.0.79 on Nov 9, 2026

ServiceNow integration overview

This page is for your ServiceNow administrators and developers. It says what SecurityInsight sends to ServiceNow, how it gets there, which part of it you receive, and where the other ServiceNow pages fit:

Page What it answers
The SecurityInsight data contract The one contract every target follows: keys, actions, values, batch states, the import rule
ServiceNow staging tables and columns Every table and every column: type, when filled, meaning, mapping, example
Handling records and states What your importer does with every record, action and state
Knowing when a sync is complete The staging status table, when to import, retention and sizing
Setting up ServiceNow for SecurityInsight Tables, column mapping, transform maps, scripts, roles, credential, scope
Testing with the SecurityInsight test pack How to build and approve the integration before it goes live
ServiceNow troubleshooting and FAQ Every message SecurityInsight gives, its cause and its fix; common questions

What SecurityInsight sends

Object One row per What it carries
Configuration items (CIs) CI Devices, Azure resources and Entra identities: the identifiers your identification rules match on (name, FQDN, serial number, MAC address, Azure ids, Entra ids), SecurityInsight’s security attributes (tier, tier reason, internet exposure, last seen) and the CI’s state in SecurityInsight
Vulnerable items CI and finding Every security finding on a CI: CVEs, Defender for Cloud recommendations, Defender security configurations, identity findings, attack paths and exposures; open, or closed with the reason
Tags CI, source and key Azure tags and Defender machine tags, present or removed
Relations parent, child and type A VM’s disks, network interfaces and user-assigned identities, present or removed
Proposed CIs CI Assets no CMDB CI is known to match, with the evidence. A report for your CMDB team

CIs and vulnerable items travel through both routes. Tags, relations and proposed CIs travel through the hand-off database only.

What SecurityInsight never does

SecurityInsight fills staging only: rows in the views of a hand-off database, or rows in Import Set staging tables on your instance. Your import sets, transform maps (or IntegrationHub ETL), Identification and Reconciliation Engine (IRE) rules and Vulnerability Response transform own every record and make every change. SecurityInsight never:

  • writes a cmdb_ci*, sn_vul* or any other record table (the push refuses every table that is not an import set table);
  • creates, retires or deletes a CI, or sets install_status;
  • deletes anything in ServiceNow, including the staging rows it inserted;
  • touches a record it did not send;
  • reads your transform maps.

The two routes

ServiceNow push Hand-off database
How the data moves The ServiceNow data-out connector posts rows to your Import Set staging tables through the Import Set API Your MID Server reads SQL views through a JDBC data source into an import set
ServiceNow credential in SecurityInsight An API key, or a user and a password, in your Key Vault None
Objects CIs (output ServiceNow CI hand-off), vulnerable items (output ServiceNow vulnerable items) CIs, tags, relations, proposed CIs, vulnerable items, batches
Which rows The full current scoped state, every sync, each row with u_action Every row, every time; you filter on u_changed_at
When to import When the batch’s complete row is in the staging status table When the batch is complete in snowstage.vImportBatch

Both routes follow the SecurityInsight data contract: one key per record, one set of values, one batch rule. Choose the hand-off database when your ServiceNow already reads SQL through a MID Server, when you want tags, relations and the proposed CIs report, or when SecurityInsight must hold no ServiceNow credential. Choose the ServiceNow push when there is no MID Server path to the database.

The push is set up on Configuration > Connectors > Setup: one ServiceNow connector with direction data-out feeds both outputs. The card ServiceNow: one route on that page states the route and offers Full resync… and Send a test batch….

What every sync sends

Every sync of the push sends, per output, one batch with the full current state of the records in scope:

  1. a writing row in the staging status table;
  2. every record in scope, each row with u_action (new, update, close, reopen, held or out_of_scope), u_row_hash, u_si_batch_id, u_si_cleared, u_si_reason, u_si_replaces and u_source_run;
  3. the end row: complete, failed or held, with the counts per action.

The CIs are sent before the vulnerable items. An unchanged record arrives as update with the same u_row_hash, so your transform can skip it. Import a batch only when its complete row exists.

The scoped subset

You do not have to receive everything. On Configuration > Connectors > Scope, your SecurityInsight admin sets what each target receives, for example only Critical and High risk ratings, or only devices and Azure resources:

Scope What it limits
CMDB connector (ServiceNow) The CIs of the push: asset kinds and tiers
Vulnerability connector (ServiceNow) The vulnerable items of the push: risk rating, severity, security domain, tier and more
CMDB connector (SQL), Vulnerability connector (SQL) The SQL connectors

The values and rules are on Setting up ServiceNow for SecurityInsight. What you see when a record leaves the scope:

  • A vulnerable item gets one row with u_action = out_of_scope, u_state = Closed and u_close_reason = Out of scope, never as remediated. It reopens when it comes back in scope.
  • A CI gets one row with u_action = out_of_scope and keeps its state. No more rows follow while it is out of scope. It is never a deletion or a retirement.

The flow

 SecurityInsight                                       ServiceNow (your rules)
 ---------------                                       -----------------------
 1. Collect: Defender, Entra, Azure, ...
 2. Correlate assets into CIs, run Risk Analysis
 3. Deliver (daily pipeline, Deliver stage)
    |
    +-- ServiceNow push, one batch per output -------> Import Set staging tables
    |      writing row -> data rows -> end row            u_si_ci_import, u_si_vuln_import
    |      (insertMultiple, 200 rows per call)            + staging status table u_si_staging_status
    |                                                      |
    +-- hand-off database (snowstage views) ---------> JDBC data source on your MID Server
           batch: writing -> complete                      |
                                                           v
                                         your import, when the batch is complete
                                                           |
                                                           v
                                         Transform maps / IntegrationHub ETL
                                                           |
                                         +-----------------+------------------+
                                         v                                    v
                               IRE (discovery source              Vulnerability Response
                               SecurityInsight) -> CIs            -> vulnerable items
  1. Collect. SecurityInsight reads its sources and correlates the assets into CIs, each with one stable key.
  2. Analyze. Risk Analysis finds the security findings on every CI.
  3. Deliver. In the Deliver stage of the daily pipeline (see The daily pipeline), SecurityInsight writes the hand-off views and pushes one batch per output.
  4. Import. When a batch is complete, your import reads its rows, your transform maps hand CIs to IRE with the discovery source SecurityInsight, and your Vulnerability Response transform creates, updates, reopens and closes the vulnerable items.

One key per record

u_si_correlation_id is SecurityInsight’s key for one CI, and the CI rows and the vulnerability rows carry the same key. A vulnerable item’s key is u_si_correlation_id + u_vulnerability. In IRE, keep your own identification rules first, and use u_si_correlation_id at most as the last identifier entry. See ServiceNow staging tables and columns.

Verified against SecurityInsight 3.0.0.202610261957 on 2026-10-27.

Verified against SecurityInsight 3.0.79 on Nov 9, 2026Download PDF

← The SecurityInsight data contractServiceNow staging tables and columns →

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